Frequently Asked Questions – functionalityandstyle.com

Welcome to functionalityandstyle.com. We are dedicated to bringing you high-performance outdoor and lifestyle apparel engineered for the German-speaking Alpine market. Whether you are preparing for a high-altitude trek or simply seeking elevated everyday comfort, our curated selection is built on decades of technical expertise. Below are answers to the most common questions regarding our products, their care, fit, and functionality.

1. LAYERING & PRODUCT FUNCTIONALITY

What is the “3-Layer System” and why is it important?
The foundation of modern outdoor performance is the three-layer system, a concept our suppliers have perfected over more than 50 years of experience . It consists of a base layer (worn against the skin for moisture management), an insulation layer (mid-layer for warmth), and a shell layer (outer protection against wind and rain). When worn together, these layers regulate your body climate by transporting sweat away from the skin while trapping warm air. This system ensures you remain dry and comfortable, whether you are skiing, hiking, or navigating daily commutes in variable weather.

What makes merino wool blend products so effective?
Merino wool is nature’s high-tech fiber. Unlike traditional wool, Merino is incredibly fine and soft against the skin. It is naturally thermoregulating, meaning it cools you when it’s warm and warms you when it’s cool. Additionally, Merino is antimicrobial, which prevents the growth of odor-causing bacteria. This allows the fabric to be worn multiple times between washes without retaining smell—a massive advantage for travel and multi-day expeditions . Many of our base layers blend Merino with Lyocell or Nylon; this combination enhances durability and accelerates moisture transport while retaining the luxurious softness of the wool .

Do you offer products for extreme cold or severe weather?
Yes. Our assortment includes high-end insulated pieces designed for extreme conditions. These garments feature robust weather membranes and high-density padding. Specific winter workwear and extreme-cold jackets are engineered with certified protection against cold and rain, ensuring absolute dryness even in blizzard conditions thanks to waterproof columns exceeding 20,000mm and fully taped seams .

2. SIZE & FIT GUIDANCE

How do I choose the correct size for technical apparel?
Fit is critical for performance. A garment that is too loose creates air pockets that reduce insulation efficiency, while a fit that is too tight restricts movement and “pumps” heat out of the fabric. We generally recommend taking your usual size, as our cuts are calibrated to meet standard outdoor market norms . However, because different activities require different silhouettes, we stock various fits:

  • Trim Fit: Close to the body, ideal for high-intensity activities like ski touring or trail running.
  • Standard Fit: A moderate cut allowing for light mid-layers underneath; perfect for hiking and casual wear.
  • Relaxed Fit: Looser and more generous, designed for comfort and easy movement .

I am between sizes. What should I do?
If you fall between two sizes on our chart, your choice depends on intended use. For dynamic activities where sweat management is key, we suggest the smaller size to keep the fabric in contact with your skin for optimal capillary action. For versatile use or stationary activities in cold conditions, sizing up provides extra room for a thicker mid-layer and increased overall comfort . When in doubt, consider the specific garment; insulated jackets with innovative, body-mapped constructions may require sizing up to fully express their range of motion .

How should I measure myself?
Use a soft measuring tape. For chest measurement, run the tape under your armpits, across the fullest part of your chest and over your shoulder blades. Keep the tape snug but not tight. For sleeve length, measure from the center of the back of your neck, across the shoulder, and down to your wrist bone .

3. CARE & MAINTENANCE

How often should I wash my technical clothing?
Less is more. Specifically with Merino wool, frequent washing is unnecessary due to its natural odor resistance. Washing too often wears down the fibers and reduces the garment’s lifespan. Air out your base layers after wear; they will likely be ready to wear again within a day. For synthetic pieces (nylon/polyester), wash when odors become noticeable .

What is the proper way to wash Merino wool and blends?
Turn the garment inside out to protect the fibers. Use a gentle, cold or warm water cycle (max 40°C) with a mild detergent—preferably one designed for wool or outdoor textiles. Avoid fabric softeners at all costs. Softeners clog the pores of technical fibers, destroying breathability and moisture-wicking capabilities . Do not use bleach. Dry the item flat or tumble dry on low heat; high heat can cause shrinkage .

How do I maintain the water repellency of my shell jackets?
Over time, dirt and body oils diminish the durable water repellent (DWR) coating on your jacket, causing water to stop beading on the surface. This is reversible. Wash the jacket with a specialized technical detergent, then tumble dry on medium heat or use a household iron on a low setting (no steam) to reactivate the water-repellent finish. If beading does not improve, you may apply a DWR treatment spray .

Can I iron or dry clean my outdoor gear?
No. Ironing can melt synthetic fibers and delaminate membranes. Dry cleaning uses harsh chemicals that strip away waterproof coatings and degrade the technical integrity of the fabric. Always refer to the individual care label inside the garment .

4. RETURNS, WARRANTY & SUSTAINABILITY

What is your policy on returns?
We want you to be completely satisfied with your fit and function. Items must be returned unworn, unwashed, and in original condition with all tags attached. Due to hygiene reasons, we cannot accept returns on base layers or swimwear that have had their protective seals removed . We strongly recommend trying on new garments over a thin base layer to protect the fabric.

How do you handle warranty claims?
We stand behind the quality and craftsmanship of our products. Our goods are covered against manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship. This warranty does not cover damage resulting from normal wear and tear, improper care (such as using fabric softener or bleach), accidents, or unauthorized alterations . If you experience an issue, please contact our service team to describe the fault; we will provide guidance on the next steps regarding repair, replacement, or refund.

Are the products on functionalityandstyle.com sustainable?
Sustainability is a journey, not a destination. Our supplying partners are deeply embedded in the industry’s green transition. We prioritize materials with lower environmental impact, such as recycled polyester, mulesing-free Merino wool, and Lyocell (TENCEL™). These fabrics require fewer chemicals and less water to produce . Furthermore, by investing in “circularity” and designing durable products meant to last for years, we actively combat the “fast fashion” model of disposability. Choosing high-quality, repairable gear is the most significant step a consumer can take to reduce their wardrobe’s carbon footprint .

Why should I invest in premium technical wear?
Technical clothing is engineered problem-solving. It is a system of fibers, weaves, and membranes designed to solve specific discomforts: being wet from sweat, cold from wind, or overheated under a heavy coat. By selecting the right garment for your activity and caring for it properly, you are investing in your own comfort and safety. Our products are rigorously tested in the Alpine laboratories of our manufacturing partners—proven on mountain railways and backcountry slopes alike—to ensure that when you step outside, you are armed against the elements .